United Sons & Daughters of Freedmen · USADOF.ORG

Know and Understand
The Freedman History

A national 501(c)(3) advancing the constitutional rights of American Freedmen through the Reconstruction Amendments — status-based, not race-based.

Our Vision
"To ensure that the broken promises of Reconstruction are fulfilled for today's American Freedmen."
5+
States Active
12
Point Agenda
2
Proclamations Secured
1865
The Constitutional Mandate
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"To ensure that the broken promises of Reconstruction are fulfilled for today's American Freedmen."
The USADOF Vision Statement · United Sons & Daughters of Freedmen, Inc. · 501(c)(3)
About USADOF

Fulfilling the Broken
Promises of Reconstruction

"To ensure that the broken promises of Reconstruction are fulfilled for today's American Freedmen."

The United Sons & Daughters of Freedmen is a national 501(c)(3) organization advancing constitutional rights for American Freedmen — descendants of emancipated persons — through a status-based, not race-based, legal framework grounded in the Reconstruction Amendments. Our work centers the 13th Amendment's Section 2 enforcement clause, the badges-and-incidents doctrine, and landmark precedents including Jones v. Alfred H. Mayer Co.

Pillar I
Constitutional Advocacy
Pillar II
Legislative Strategy
Pillar III
Civic Organizing · BTP
Pillar IV
Economic Justice
Pillar V
Educational Infrastructure · Freedmen University
Nyhiem Way, President of USADOF
1865 The Mandate
The Economic Reality

The Wealth Gap Is
a Constitutional Issue

The disparity between Black and white family wealth is not a market outcome — it is the measurable result of constitutionally incomplete emancipation.

White Family Median Net Worth
$285,000
Median Net Worth
Median Transaction Accounts
$10,000
vs
Black Family Median Net Worth
$44,900
Median Net Worth
Median Transaction Accounts
$2,200
~6:1 Median Wealth Ratio · The Constitutional Debt Persists Source: Federal Reserve 2022 Survey of Consumer Finances (Oct. 2023) · Transaction Accounts: Federal Reserve SCF 2022 · The ratio narrowed to ~6:1, but the absolute dollar gap grew to $240,000 — the largest on record. The constitutional debt is larger, not smaller.
The Freedmen Agenda

Our 12 Point Political Agenda

Grounded in the Reconstruction Amendments, each point addresses a specific constitutional obligation owed to American Freedmen by the federal government.

01
13th Amendment · 1865

Recognition of Freedmen Status Through Constitutional Framework

By way of the 13th Amendment, our enslaved American ancestors were freed from private bondage nationally, creating a defined class — American Freedmen — with specific constitutional protections under the badges-and-incidents doctrine.

02
Federal Mandate · Reconstruction

Reestablishment of the Freedmen's Bureau

We demand that the federal government reestablish the Freedmen's Bureau under its constitutional Section 2 enforcement authority to administer programmatic support, genealogical verification, and economic development for American Freedmen.

03
National Reckoning

Complete De-Confederatization of the United States

We demand the immediate and complete de-Confederatization of the United States — removal of all monuments, symbols, and institutional honors to those who made war against the Republic and against Freedmen.

04
Economic Justice

Reconstructive Freedmen Agenda & State Repatriation

We demand a fully funded Reconstructive Freedmen Agenda which includes a State repatriation program to facilitate land and resource access for American Freedmen families across the country.

05
Legislative Strategy

Office of Freedmen Affairs in Every State

Massachusetts H.4351 received a 10-0 favorable committee vote. H.1696 is also in progress. USADOF is replicating this model in Maryland, Virginia, Georgia, and North Carolina as part of our 2025–2032 master strategy.

06–12
Full Agenda

Read the Complete 12 Point Freedmen Agenda

Points 6–12 address educational equity, genealogical verification frameworks, electoral discipline strategy, reparations implementation, economic enterprise development, and the five-pillar institutional plan through 2032.

Stand with American Freedmen.
Read the Full 12-Point Agenda
Nyhiem Way with Mayor Kelly Girtz of Athens, GA — Freedmen Recognition Day Proclamation
Nyhiem Way, President of USADOF, with Mayor Kelly Girtz of Athens, GA — receiving the Freedmen Recognition Day Proclamation
Operation Proclamation

A Nationwide Freedmen
Recognition Initiative

2
Official Government
Proclamations Secured
— Growing Nationwide

Operation Proclamation is a nationwide Freedmen initiative ensuring that local and state governments formally recognize the lost-found Freedmen status. Through grassroots organizing and constitutional advocacy, USADOF has secured official governmental proclamations recognizing American Freedmen — building the political foundation for status-based legislation.

Each proclamation creates institutional precedent for state-level Freedmen Affairs offices, genealogical verification frameworks, and the full Freedmen Agenda.

Volunteer for Operation Proclamation
USADOF community members gather under the American Freedmen banner
National Organizing

Our Advocacy in Action

Across the country, USADOF members are organizing, educating, and building the infrastructure for American Freedmen recognition. From Boston to Georgia, our community shows up — with the American Freedmen banner, constitutional knowledge, and an unbreakable commitment to fulfilling the promise of Reconstruction.

Meet the board, our founders, and the wider USADOF family driving this movement forward.

Meet Our Team → Take Action
Be The Power Network

A Multi-State Civic
Organizing Movement

Be The Power (BTP) is USADOF's civic organizing arm — active across 15+ states, building the electoral infrastructure to deliver the Freedmen Agenda.

5+ States Active
2 Proclamations Secured
2 Active MA Bills
(H.4351 & H.1696)
10-0 Committee Vote
H.4351 Favorable
Legislation Tracker

Bills & Legislative Progress

Tracking Freedmen legislation in real time across state and federal chambers.

Active
H.4351 · Massachusetts

An Act Establishing an Office of Freedmen Affairs

Creates a state-level Office of Freedmen Affairs to administer programs, genealogical verification, and policy advocacy for American Freedmen in Massachusetts. Received a 10-0 favorable committee vote.

Committee Vote: 10-0 Favorable75%
Active
H.1696 · Massachusetts

Freedmen Affairs Legislation — Massachusetts (H.1696)

A second Massachusetts bill advancing Freedmen status recognition and institutional support. Part of USADOF's multi-bill legislative strategy in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.

Legislative Progress55%
● Pending
Target States · 2025–2026

Freedmen Affairs Offices: MD, VA, GA, NC

USADOF is actively developing state-tier targeting strategies for Maryland, Virginia, Georgia, and North Carolina as part of the 2025–2032 master political strategy document.

Organizing Phase30%
The Constitutional Authority

"Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude... shall exist within the United States..."

13th Amendment, Section 1 & 2 · 1865
The foundation of Freedmen status and the enforcement authority for all USADOF legislation.

Our Work in Action

The Movement Is Real

USADOF members at Juneteenth gathering with American flag
USADOF members gathering — Juneteenth Celebration
Be The Power rally crowd at government plaza
Be The Power — civic organizing rally at government plaza
Freedmen advocates at conference
Freedmen advocates and supporters at national conference
USADOF community organizing event
Community organizing and voter outreach event
USADOF community members gather under the American Freedmen banner
USADOF community members gather under the American Freedmen banner
American Freedmen advocacy at city building
American Freedmen advocacy at city building
USADOF organizing event — materials and outreach
USADOF organizing event — materials and outreach
USADOF advocates at Boston Reparations Commission event
USADOF advocates at Boston Reparations Commission event
Community members reviewing Freedmen materials
Community members reviewing Freedmen materials
USADOF coalition building and networking
USADOF coalition building and networking
USADOF community gathering — strength in numbers
USADOF community gathering — strength in numbers
USADOF community members gather under the American Freedmen banner
USADOF community members gather under the American Freedmen banner
Nyhiem Way speaking at LA Peace, Love & Reparations panel discussion
Nyhiem Way speaking at LA Peace, Love & Reparations panel discussion
Young Freedman speaks at Georgia State Capitol rally — Juneteenth 2021
Young Freedman speaks at Georgia State Capitol rally — Juneteenth 2021
USADOF Georgia State Capitol rally — Juneteenth 2021
USADOF Georgia State Capitol rally — Juneteenth 2021
USADOF advocates at reparations conference
USADOF advocates at reparations conference
USADOF leadership at Morehouse College MLK Collection
USADOF leadership at Morehouse College MLK Collection
Freedmen advocates at national reparations conference
Freedmen advocates at national reparations conference
USADOF organizing at Freedom Plaza, Washington DC
USADOF organizing at Freedom Plaza, Washington DC
USADOF advocates at Freedom Plaza rally, Washington DC
USADOF advocates at Freedom Plaza rally, Washington DC
USADOF community gathering at Freedom Plaza, Washington DC
USADOF community gathering at Freedom Plaza, Washington DC
USADOF community education event at public library
USADOF community education event at public library
USADOF supporting Tamara Johnson-Shealey for U.S. Senate — Freedmen-aligned candidate, Georgia
Backing Freedmen-aligned candidates — Tamara Johnson-Shealey for U.S. Senate (Georgia)
USADOF and Be The Power community celebration — Freedmen organizing in action
Be The Power community celebration — Freedmen organizing in action
Official Freedmen caps in red, white, and blue — Books & Merch collection
Freedmen branded apparel — Books & Merch collection
Young Freedman holds
"We Coming To Get Our Check" — Freedmen rally, Washington, D.C.
USADOF and Free.U organizers with Reparations Now! literature and community self-defense materials
USADOF × Free.U organizing — Reparations Now and community education
Reparations rally at Freedom Plaza, Washington D.C. — USADOF advocates with community literature
Reparations rally at Freedom Plaza — USADOF advocates with community literature
USADOF coalition leadership gathering in downtown Washington, D.C.
USADOF coalition building — leadership in Washington, D.C.
Audience Q&A session at national reparations conference — community voices in dialogue
Audience Q&A at national reparations conference — community voices
Demographic ancestry data presentation at reparations summit — county-level mapping
Ancestry data presentation at reparations summit — Freedmen demographic mapping
Ali Bey, USADOF Co-founder and Director of History & Research, addressing rally — Washington, D.C.
Ali Bey, USADOF Co-founder, addressing the rally — Washington, D.C.
Josh Gray of USADOF delivering remarks beside Reparations Now sign
Reparations Now — Josh Gray of USADOF addresses the rally
USADOF speaker with young Freedman beside Reparations Now sign
Generations of Freedmen — Reparations Now rally
Latest Articles

Research, Analysis &
Constitutional Commentary

Community · Partnership

Boston Community Partnership Project

USADOF's partnership framework for community-based economic development through the Freedmen status lens and the 13th Amendment's Section 2 authority...

Apr 9, 2025·usadof
Read →
Reparations Policy

Establishment of the Presidential Commission to Develop Reparation Proposals

A constitutional analysis of the executive pathway for reparations proposals directed specifically at American Freedmen families — the proper beneficiary class...

May 27, 2024·4 min read
Read →
Executive Action

“Why We Believe in the Proposed Executive Order for Freedmen Families”

A comprehensive letter of support outlining the constitutional basis for executive action on behalf of American Freedmen under 13th Amendment Section 2...

May 27, 2024·6 min read
Read →
View All Articles →
The USADOF Ecosystem

USADOF is the Hub.
These Are Our Wings.

The United Sons & Daughters of Freedmen powers a national ecosystem of civic organizing and education. Explore our dedicated platforms below.

BTP
Civic Organizing

Be The Power

USADOF's multi-state civic organizing initiative — building the electoral infrastructure to deliver the Freedmen Agenda across 5+ states. Register, organize, and be the power.

Visit bethepower.org → Watch on YouTube →
FU
Education Platform

Freedmen University

USADOF's YouTube-based educational platform delivering constitutional law, Reconstruction history, and Freedmen status education. Knowledge is constitutional armor.

Watch on YouTube →